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Mississippi

§ 93-5-24. Types of custody awarded by court; joint custody; no presumption in favor of maternal custody; access to information pertaining to child by noncustodial parent.
          (1) Custody shall be awarded as follows according to the best interests of the child:          
          (a) Physical and legal custody to both parents jointly pursuant to subsections 2 through 7.          
          (b) Physical custody to both parents jointly pursuant to subsections 2 through 7 and legal custody to either parent.          
     (c) Legal custody to both parents jointly pursuant to subsections 2 through 7 and physical custody to either parent.       
          (d) Physical and legal custody to either parent.          
          In making an order for custody to either parent or to both parents jointly, the court, in its discretion, may require the parents to submit to the court a plan for the implementation of the custody order.          
          (4) There shall be a presumption that joint custody is in the best interest of a minor child where both parents have agreed to an award of joint custody.          
          (5) (a) For the purposes of this section, "joint custody" means joint physical and legal custody.          

          (b) For the purposes of this section, "physical custody" means those periods of time in which a child resides with or is under the care and supervision of one of the parents.          
          (c) For the purposes of this section, "joint physical custody" means that each of the parents shall have significant periods of physical custody. Joint physical custody shall be shared by the parents in such a way so as to assure a child of frequent and continuing contact with both parents.          
          (d) For the purposes of this section, "legal custody" means the decision-making rights, the responsibilities and the authority relating to the health, education and welfare of a child.

(e) For the purposes of this section, "joint legal custody" means that the parents or parties share the decision-making rights, the responsibilities and the authority relating to the health, education and welfare of a child. An award of joint legal custody obligates the parties to exchange information concerning the health, education and welfare of the minor child, and to confer with one another in the exercise of decision-making rights, responsibilities and authority.

An award of joint physical and legal custody obligates the parties to exchange information concerning the health, education and welfare of the minor child, and unless allocated, apportioned or decreed, the parents or parties shall confer with one another in the exercise of decision-making rights, responsibilities and authority.

(6) Any order for joint custody may be modified or terminated upon the petition of both parents or upon the petition of one (1) parent showing that a material change in circumstances has occurred.

(7) There shall be no presumption that it is in the best interest of a child that a mother be awarded either legal or physical custody.

(8) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, access to records and information pertaining to a minor child, including but not limited to medical, dental and school records, shall not be denied to a parent because the parent is not the child's custodial parent.

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